International Relations Researches

International Relations Researches

Replacing US influence with Britain instead of Iran (1979-1953)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Asghar Jafari Valdani 1
Mohsen Pirhadi 2
1 Professor at Allameh Tabatabai University
2 PhD student in International Relations at Allameh Tabatabai University
Abstract
Since the beginning of cosmopolitanism among Western colonial powers, Iran was turned into a struggle for influence and power. Competition between modern European powers and also the relative weakness of our country has triggered historical struggle to influence in Iran among the great powers.The Industrial Revolution and its impacts on Western governments' wealth and power had, the critical implications for other regions of the world including the Middle East and the Persian Gulf. This was the main effects of a century of competition between Russia and Britain Iran  and what it left in the minds and hearts of the Iranians is a deep hatred of the aliens caused by bitter memories, The effects of which is also evident on the current Iranian policy. What makes the subject of the current research related to this historical memory is the incentive that makes the Iranian authorities to provide a third power presence in the political scene in Iran in an effort to make the rules of the game In this context a bit more complex, and prevent compromise and concessions of the two powers and two old veteran of the Iran Policy. From 1935 to three decades after the United States the most influential foreign power in Iran. Investigating the causes of replacement of the traditional and longstanding British influence in Iran with US influence, are the main issues of this thesis.
Keywords
Third power
Influence
Balance of Threat
Strategic Alliance
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