پژوهش های روابط بین الملل

پژوهش های روابط بین الملل

نمود قدرت نرم در دیپلماسی اقلیمی هند(2022-2014)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده
دانشجوی دکتری رشته روابط بین الملل، دانشکده حقوق، الهیات و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران
چکیده
با توجه به تاثیر تغییرات اقلیمی بر جنبه های مختلف زندگی بشر، بسیاری از کشورها از جمله هند در صدد به کارگیری تمهیدات لازم برای کاهش این تاثیرات منفی هستند. با توجه به حساسیت این موضوع نزد جامعه بین الملل، هرگونه اقدام در این راستا، می تواند ضریب نفوذ قدرت نرم کشورها را افزایش دهد. از این رو، سوال اصلی نوشتار این است که چگونه اقدامات دولت نارندرا مودی در حوزه دیپلماسی اقلیمی باعث افزایش نفوذ و قدرت نرم این کشور در سطح بین المللی شده است؟ پاسخ این سوال را نخست در بُعد داخلی این کشور مورد بررسی قرار دادیم و در ادامه در سطح بین المللی نیز اقدامات و تاثیرات عملکرد دولت مودی را در مصادیق قدرت نرم از جمله جذب سرمایه گذاری خارجی، برندسازی بین المللی و حضور پررنگ هند در مجامع بین المللی مورد ارزیابی قرار دادیم. یافته های پژوهش که با استفاده از منابع کتابخانه ای و برخط و با روش توصیفی- تحلیلی انجام گرفته، نشان می دهد که در بعُد داخلی، این کشور دستاوردهای قابل قبولی داشته است. در سطح بین المللی نیز هند با افزایش جذب سرمایه گذاری خارجی از جمله در حوزه انرژی پاک و برندسازی بین المللی در کنار مشارکت هر چه بیشتر در ائتلاف و مجامع مختلف بین المللی، توانسته است قدرت نرم خود را افزایش دهد.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

The Demonstration of Soft Power in India's Climate Diplomacy (2014 -2022 )

نویسنده English

Zahra Ahmadi
Ph.D. Student of International Relations, Department of Law, Theology and Political Science, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده English

Considering the impact of climate change on various aspects of human life, many countries, including India, are trying to deploy the necessary measures to reduce the relevant negative effects. Considering the sensitivity of this issue to the international community, any action in this respect can increase the leverage of countries' soft power. Therefore, the main question of the article is that How has Narendra Modi's government's practices in the field of climate diplomacy have increased the influence and soft power of this country at the international level? We first examined the answer to this question in the domestic dimension of this country and further, at the international level, we evaluated the practices and effects of the Modi’s government performance in instances of soft power, including attracting foreign investment, international branding, and India's powerful presence in international forums. The findings of the research, conducted by using library and online resources and with a descriptive-analytical method, it reveal that with regard to the domestic dimension, this country has reached the acceptable achievements. At the international level, India has been able to increase its soft power by securing rising foreign investment, in the field of clean energy and international branding, in addition to its offering more contribution in various international alliances and forum

کلیدواژه‌ها English

India
Climate Change
Narendra Modi
Climate Diplomacy
Soft Power
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