آشوری، داریوش (1358). نگاهی به سرزمین، تاریخ، جامعه و فرهنگ چین؛ از دیرینهترین روزگار تا پایان سده نوزدهم، انتشارات مرکز اسناد فرهنگی آسیا، بهار 1358
پیرویان، ویلیام (1398). سیر تحول اندیشهی سیاسی در شرق باستان، انتشارات سمت، چاپ ششم، بهار 1398
دفتر اطلاعات شورای دولتی جمهوری خلق چین (1398). چین و جهان در دوران جدید، ترجمهی دبیرخانه شورای راهبردی روابط خارجی، پاییز 1398
روشن، امیر و فرجی، محمدرضا (1396). روابط هند و چین، فصلنامه روابط خارجی، سال نهم، شماره دوم، تابستان 1396
سازمند، بهاره (1398). هوش مصنوعی در جهان؛ جمهوری خلق چین، مرکز پژوهشها مجلس شورای اسلامی،
شارپ، جین (1389). قدرت نرم و عدم خشونت، ترجمهی سید رضا مرزانی، انتشارات دانشگاه امام صادق(ع)، چاپ نخست
شریعتینیا، محسن و مسعودی، حیدرعلی (1398). چین و نظمهای بینالملل، فصلنامه علمی سیاست جهانی، دوره هشتم، شماره سوم، پاییز 1398
عالم، عبدالرحمن (1377). اندیشهی سیاسی چین باستان، انتشارات وزارت امورخارجه، چاپ نخست
کیسینجر، هنری (1400). چین، ترجمهی حسین رأسی، انتشارات معاصر، چاپ پنجم 1400
مومنی، مجیدرضا و خانگلزاده سنگرودی، نرگس (1401). مطالعه مقایسهای دیپلماسی عمومی هند و چین در کشورهای عرب حوزه خلیج فارس (2001-2021)، فصلنامهی علمی پژوهشهای راهبردی سیاست، دوره 11، شماره 43، زمستان 1401
مهکویی، حجت و شعبانی، مریم (1398). واکاوی دلایل ساخت جزایر مصنوعی توسط چین در دریای جنوبی چین، مجله جغرافیا و توسعهی ناحیهای، سال هفدهم، شماره 2، پاییز و زمستان 1398، شماره پیاپی 33
نریمانی، گلناز و اخوان کاظمی، مسعود و صادقی، شمسالدین (1397). تحلیلی بر راهبردها و ابزارهای تحکیم و گسترش قدرت نرم چین، فصلنامهی مطالعات روابط بینالملل، سال یازدهم، شماره 43، پاییز 1397
خدا قلیپور، علیرضا (1401). طرح چین برای پایان بحران اوکراین؛ اهداف و انگیزهها، پایگاه اینترنتی مرکز مطالعات سیاسی و بینالمللی، قابل دسترس در:
https://www.ipis.ir/portal/subjectview/713199/
Akdag, Zekeriyya (2022). The role of soft power in china’s struggle for hegemony, Ushudar university journal of social sciences, issue 15, November 2022
BIS.doc.gov (2021). US trade with China, office of technology evaluation, available in: bis.doc.gov
Chen, J (2009). The practices of the mean; China’s soft power cultivation. Edit by M. Li, soft power China’s emerging strategy in international politics, published by Lexington books
China briefing (2024). China and U.S economy navigating key indicators and 2025 outlook,
https://economicsinsider.com/comparing-us-and-china-gdp-numbers
China life expectancy 1950-2024, macrotrends website, available in:
https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/CHN/china/life-expectancy
China’s military strategy (2015). The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China, May 2015, Beijing, available in:
Cho, Young Nam & Jeong, Jong Ho (2008). China’s soft power; discussions, resources and prospects, Asian survey, VOL. XLVIII, NO.3
Defense post (2024). China boots defense spending as regional disputes heat up, available in:
https://thedefensepost.com/2024/03/05/china-2024-defense-spending/
Ding, Sheng (2014). Chinese soft power and public diplomacy; an analysis of China’s new diaspora engagement policies in the Xi Era, EAI fellows program working paper series No.43
Douhrty, Jill (2013). Russia’s soft power strategy, a thesis for the degree of master of arts in Liberal studies, the faculty of the School of Continuing studies, Georgetown university
Ebrahimian, Bthany Allen (2017). This Beijing linked billionaire is funding policy research at Washington’s most influential institutions, foreign policy, available in:
https://foreignpolicy.com/2017/11/28/this-beijing-linked-billionaire-is-funding-policy-research-at-washingtons-most-influential-institutions-china-dc/
Energy system of China, IEA website, available in:
https://www.iea.org/countries/china
Gallarotti, Giulio (2015). Smart power: definitions, importance and effectiveness, journal of strategic studies, issue 3, V.38
Gombrich, Ernest (1985). A little history of the world, Yale university press, New Heaven and London
Heywood, Andrew (2011). Global politics, Palgrave Macmillan, first published 2011
Hooghe, Ingrid (2014). China’s public diplomacy, published by Brill-Nijhoff, edited by Jan Melison
Horowitz, Jason & Alderman, Liz (2017). Chastised by E.U, a resentful Greece embraces China’s cash and interests, the New York times, available in:
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/26/world/europe/greece-china-piraeus-alexis-tsipras.html
Hsu, Sara (2022). US-China battle for chip dominance pushed further by Russia-Ukraine conflict, ICAS, available in:
https://chinaus-icas.org/research/us-china-battle-for-chip-dominance-pushed-further-by-russia-ukraine-conflict/
Hurley, John & Morris, Scott & Portelance, Gailyn (2018). Examining the debt implications of the belt and road initiative from a policy perspective, center for global development,
Kerr, David (2010). Central Asia and Russian perspective on China’s strategic emergence, international affairs, Vol.86, No.1
Lanteigne, Marc (2009). Chinese foreign policy; an introduction, first published by Routledge
Melissen, Jan (2005). The new public diplomacy: soft power in international relations, first published b y Palgrave Macmillan
Mingjiang, Li (2008). Soft power in Chinese discourse: popularity and prospect, RSIS working paper, No.165, Singapore: Nanyang technological university.
National security strategy (2022). The white house, October 2022, available in:
www.whitehouse.gov
Naughton, Barry (2017). Is China socialist? journal of economic perspectives, VOL.31, N.1
Nossel, Suzanne (2004). Smart power, foreign affairs, Vol.83, No.2, April 2004
Nye, Joseph (2004). Soft power: the means to success in world politics, published in the united states by public affairs
Nye, Joseph (2011). The future of power, published in the united states by public affairs
Pape, Robert (2005). Soft balancing against the united states, international security, Vol.30, No.1
Pathak, Sriparna (2015). The peace in China’s peaceful rise, available in:
https://www.e-ir.info/2015/10/15/the-peace-in-chinas-peaceful-rise/
Philips, Christopher (2022). The international system and the Syrian civil war, international relations 2022, Vol.36
Ramo, J.C. (2004). The Beijing consensus, London: foreign policy center
Reglime, Santio & Hodzi, Obert (2021). Comparing US and Chinese foreign aid in the era of rising powers, the international spectator, VOL.56, NO.2, 114-131
Scobell, Andrew & Nader, Alireza (2016). China in the middle east; the way dragon, published by the RAND corporation, Santa Monica
Seligman, Lary (2023). Major expansion: China now has more than 500 nukes, Pentagon says, politico, available in:
https://www.politico.com/news/2023/10/19/major-expansion-china-now-has-more-than-500-nukes-pentagon-says-00122440
Statistical report on international students in China for 2018, ministry of education, the people’s republic of China, available in:
http://en.moe.gov.cn/documents/reports/201904/t20190418-378692.html
Steh, Shobhit (2023). Socialist market economies; how China, Cuba and North Korea work?, Investopedia website, December 10, 2023, available in:
http://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/081514/socialist-economies-how-china-cuba-and-north-korea-work.asp
Tan, Weizhen (2019). China’s loans to other countries are causing hidden debt. That maybe a problem, CNBC website, available in:
https://www.cnbc.com/amp/2019/06/12/chinas-loans-causing-hidden-debt-risk-to-economies.html
Travel and tourism industry in China statistics & facts, statista website, available in:
http://www.statista.com/topics/1210/tourism-indusrty-in-china/#topicOverview
Wong, Edward (2001). The Chinese at work; collectivism or individualism?, Hong Kong institute of business studies working paper series, retrieved from Lingnan university website:
http://commmons.in.edu.hk/hkibswp/31
World university rankings for 2023/24 according to Times higher education, Statista website, available in:
https://www.statista.com/statistics/226681/world-university-rankings-by-times-higher-education/
Zakaria, Fareed (2008). The post American world, London & New York: Allen Lane
Zheng, Denies (2009). China’s use of soft power in the developing world, edited by Carola McGiffert, Chinese soft power and its implications for the united state competition and cooperation in the developing world, published by the center for strategic and international studies
